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✦ zenith calendar · the shia almanac

the twelver shia year, on the ring of your year.

the days of joy and of mourning in one quiet layer of your sky, each one explained in its own tradition's words.

shia is one of the holiday almanacs that come with zenith calendar. it holds a twelver (ja'fari) shia calendar: the births and martyrdoms of the imams and of the prophet's household, the nights of ramadan and the eids, on the days a published official calendar prints beside each lunar day.

it is that calendar's advance reckoning, copied as published, not worked out on your phone. shia elsewhere follow their own marja's announcement of the moon and may keep a day a day apart. each day begins at sunset the evening before. tap a day and read three short paragraphs: what it is, where it comes from, and how it is kept.

lunar · the hijri months, by a twelver calendar's advance reckoning

a few of its days

birth of imam ali

13 rajab

what it is

the birthday of imam ali ibn abi talib (a), amir al-mu'minin, the commander of the faithful and the first imam. it is a day of joy across the shia world.

how it is kept

families gather, sweets are shared, and the shrines of najaf and elsewhere are lit and full. in iran it is a public holiday and father's day, when children honour their fathers.

nisf sha'ban, birth of imam al-mahdi

15 sha'ban

what it is

the birthday of the twelfth imam, muhammad ibn al-hasan al-mahdi (a), the qa'im. the night before is one of the most blessed nights of the year.

how it is kept

the night is spent awake in prayer, with ghusl, du'a kumayl and the ziyarah of imam husayn (a). the day is a festival: streets are lit and decorated, and sweets and drinks are given out.

eid al-fitr

1 shawwal

what it is

the feast at the end of ramadan, a day of thanks. fasting on this day is forbidden.

how it is kept

zakat al-fitra is paid before the eid prayer, after ghusl and in clean clothes; after the prayer people visit family and the graves of the departed, and share food and sweets. the day is confirmed by sighting the new moon, so it may come a day later.

ashura

10 muharram

what it is

the day imam husayn (a), grandson of the prophet (s), was martyred at karbala with his family and companions. it is the deepest day of mourning in the shia year.

how it is kept

mourners join processions and majalis, beat their chests in grief and hear the story of the day told again. many recite ziyarat ashura, set aside work, and keep from food and drink until late in the day without making it a fast.

in the app

the film

the shia almanac in zenith calendar
shia on zenith calendar: the twelver year on the ring of the year, each day opening to its story.

✦ zenith calendar · the sky around it

and the sky those days live in is worth staying for.

shia is a single layer. beneath it is a whole calendar drawn as the sky, your year an orbit round the sun, and every part of it answers your touch.

your year, an orbit

the sun stands at the centre and the year rings round it, with today's earth riding at today's place, its small moon beside it. tap the ring anywhere else and a faint ghost earth waits on that day.

run a finger round the year

drag along the ring and the days pass under your finger, the big date and the day's list following as you go. lift, and the day you stopped on stays picked.

a week under its moon

tap the small moon beside today's earth and you dive into the week. the moon above shows its phase, named underneath; swipe the dates and each week brings its own.

the sun and the moon are doors

tap the sun and the ring tips on its edge into a ladder of years. in the week, pull the moon firmly down and the month opens, the moon resting half off its foot.

it keeps to itself

zenith calendar has no server of its own. tap the gear and switch on "nothing comes in" or "nothing leaves this phone"; lift them, and every almanac is back exactly as it was.

shia is waiting in the app, and the rest of the sky comes with it.

shia (muslim communities) ·

how to get it

  1. on a new install, the first page is "your starting sky": which almanacs start lit.
  2. under "faiths", tap "muslim communities" to open that line.
  3. switch on "shia" (its mark is ۞) and tap "· begin ·". it is lit from the start.
  4. already past the first page? shia waits, whole, in the archive. on the sky, hold the "almanacs" book in the bottom-right corner to open the binder.
  5. tap "▣" in the binder's bottom-left corner to turn to the archive, and tap "shia" once to choose it.
  6. tap "unlock" (the padlock) at the foot, then "▥ put back".
  7. it comes back eclipsed: tap the "almanacs" book on the sky and tap the "shia" chip, or choose it in the binder and tap "● shine". you can lock it again whenever you like.

sibling almanacs

  • sunnithe sunni days of the hijri year, by a published calendar
  • zaydithe days the zaydi shia of yemen keep, as each month is announced
  • ismailithe days the shia imami ismaili muslims keep in jamatkhana

questions

When is the birth of Imam Ali in 2026?

The birth of Imam Ali, 13 Rajab, falls on 23 December 2026 in the shia almanac. Shia who follow their own marja's sighting of the moon may keep it a day apart.

When is Nisf Sha'ban 2027?

Nisf Sha'ban, the birth of Imam al-Mahdi, falls on 24 January 2027, the fifteenth of Sha'ban; the night before is kept awake in prayer.

When is Eid al-Fitr 2027 for Shia Muslims?

By this twelver calendar's advance reckoning, Eid al-Fitr falls on 10 March 2027. It is confirmed by sighting the new moon, so it may come a day later.

When is Ashura?

Ashura is the tenth of Muharram, the day Imam Husayn was martyred at Karbala. In 2026 it fell on 25 June; the calendar is published one year at a time, and the almanac carries each year once it is published.

Is there a calendar app with Shia Islamic dates?

Zenith Calendar for Android comes with an almanac called shia: a twelver (Ja'fari) calendar drawn on the ring of your year beside your own days, each day with its story. Turning it on costs nothing.

What's the difference between shia and sunni in Zenith Calendar?

Shia holds a twelver (Ja'fari) calendar, with the births and martyrdoms of the Imams. Sunni holds the Sunni days of the Hijri year by a published calendar. They are separate almanacs, so you light the one you keep.

Where do the shia almanac's dates come from?

They are copied from a published official calendar that prints each lunar day beside the Gregorian one, not worked out on your phone. Each day begins at sunset the evening before.